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Coral Conservation

Coral reefs are among the most diverse and valuable ecosystems on Earth, supporting more than 25% of all marine species despite covering less than 0.1% of the ocean floor (Reaka-Kudla, Biodiversity II, 1997), and providing food, livelihoods, and coastal protection for over 500 million people worldwide (IPCC, 2019); in economic terms, coral reefs contribute an estimated US$375 billion annually in goods and services, including fisheries, tourism, and shoreline protection (Costanza et al., Nature, 1997; Spalding et al., World Resources Institute, 2017); ecologically, reefs act as natural breakwaters, reducing wave energy by up to 97% (Ferrario et al., Nature Communications, 2014), which significantly lowers the risks of coastal flooding and erosion; however, they are highly vulnerable to ocean warming, acidification, pollution, and destructive fishing, with studies showing that more than 50% of the world’s coral reefs have already been lost or severely degraded in the past three decades (Hughes et al., Science, 2017); therefore, conserving and restoring coral reefs is critical not only for biodiversity and climate resilience but also for food security, coastal protection, and the long-term sustainability of human societies.

Coral conservation with Seasoldier begins with thorough site assessment to identify reef conditions, feasibility, and the most suitable restoration methods. The process continues with coral transplantation and restoration activities, combined with education about coral ecosystems. To ensure long-term success, corals are monitored and maintained for at least one year so they can adapt and thrive naturally in their habitat. Local communities are actively involved, making coral conservation not only an environmental effort but also a source of social and economic benefits. The Seasoldier Conservation team carries out the entire process, from assessment to restoration, monitoring, and maintenance.

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